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Aboriginal art to get laser cleaning

Australian treasures including Aboriginal paintings and funerary poles could soon be getting a state-of-the-art clean thanks to the latest laser technology.

Deb Kane, professor in the physics department at Macquarie University in Sydney, and her team plan to use short pulsed lasers to clean contaminants from the surface of some of Australia’s unique heritage.

Professor Kane is on a national tour promoting women in physics, at a time when physics is booming, and industry is desperate to attract more physicists.

This year’s Australian Institute of Physics (AIP) ‘Women in Physics’ lecturer, Professor Kane has for some time been using lasers to clean the surface of very small objects such as optical materials.

“At the sub-micron level particles can become strongly adhered to surfaces,” says Professor Kane. “Removing such contaminants, without damaging the properties of the underlying material, can be very tricky and raises fundamental questions about how materials work at small scales.”

Now Professor Kane has won seed funding which will enable her to use her understanding of materials to help conserve Australian artwork.

“Australia has a wonderful heritage of Aboriginal work,” explains Professor Kane who is excited to start preliminary testing to gauge the effect of lasers on cleaning Australian artefacts.

According to Professor Kane, varnishes used on paintings, for example, often darken over time causing the loss of the true colours. She hopes to use lasers to strip away such varnish and reveal the true colours hidden beneath.

Lasers have already been used on masterpieces in Europe, such as the Mona Lisa and Michelangelo’s David, but, says Professor Kane, this is the first time the technique has been applied to Australian works. “I am anticipating we can do some exciting things with textiles too,” she says.

Professor Kane will reveal the details of her work at lectures to fellow scientists, the public and school children across Australia. Melbourne is the first stop on a nationwide tour as Professor Kane takes her passion for physics to a wide audience. Then onto Canberra, Tasmania, Sydney and Brisbane.

“It’s important for us to bring the value, and the passion of our science to the public,” says Professor Kane who is particularly keen to inspire school children in physics.

“There’s perhaps a perception that you have to be really smart to do science,” she says. “But there’s a whole range of great opportunities and jobs in science. You don’t have to be the leader of the whole project. There are opportunities in science-related areas for all abilities. It’s about finding it exciting and wanting to know more about our world.”

“Deb Kane has made an outstanding contribution to the advancement of physics in Australia,” says David Jamieson, AIP President.

“The AIP’s Women in Physics program aims to encourage women to develop careers in physics, by having a woman of research excellence give lectures to high schools and universities around Australia.”

“The 2006 tour comes at a time when physics is booming in Australia, with large projects such as a new nuclear reactor, and a synchrotron under construction, and an unprecedented demand for physics graduates,” says Jamieson.

Professor Kane is the tenth annual AIP Women in Physics lecturer.

For more information or to interview contact: Deb Kane on (02) 9850 8907 or David Jamieson, President of the Australian Institute of Physics on (03) 8344 5376 or 0408 344 024


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Media: for more information please contact Niall Byrne, Science in Public, niall@scienceinpublic.com.au, ph +61 (3) 9398 1416.